Breakthrough in Perovskite Nanocrystals Enhances Stability for Optoelectronics
24 Feb 2025
2 Min Read
CW Team
Lighting technology has evolved dramatically over the years, from incandescent and fluorescent lamps to the widespread adoption of LEDs, which now dominate the market due to their efficiency and long lifespan. However, researchers are continuously exploring advanced lighting solutions, including OLEDs, QLEDs, and Micro/Mini-LEDs, to further enhance colour quality, energy efficiency, and durability.
Among these, perovskite LEDs (PeLEDs) have emerged as a promising next-generation technology, combining the advantages of OLEDs and QLEDs. However, their commercial viability has been hindered by sensitivity to heat and moisture and colour instability due to anion migration鈥攁 process in which halide ions (chloride, bromide, or iodide) shift between quantum dots, disrupting colour consistency.
To tackle this challenge, researchers at the Centre for Nano and Soft Matter Sciences (CeNS) in Bengaluru, an autonomous institute under the Department of Science and Technology (DST), have developed a novel approach to minimize anion migration in CsPbX? perovskite nanocrystals.
Led by Dr. Pralay K. Santra, the team synthesized green light-emitting cesium lead bromide (CsPbBr?) perovskite nanocrystals using a hot injection method, where oleylamine serves as a passivating ligand. To enhance stability, they applied an argon-oxygen (Ar-O?) plasma treatment, which immobilizes surface ligands by forming a cross-linked, hydrophobic layer. This technique effectively stabilizes the ligands and slows anion exchange, dramatically improving colour stability by several orders of magnitude.
This research, published in the journal Nanoscale, provides critical insights into stabilizing perovskite nanocrystals, paving the way for high-performance, long-lasting optoelectronic devices. With enhanced thermal and moisture resistance, PeLEDs could become a mainstream solution in the future of energy-efficient lighting and display technologies.
By overcoming the core limitations of PeLEDs, this development marks a significant step forward in the advancement of next-generation lighting solutions, reinforcing India鈥檚 role as a key player in cutting-edge nanoscience and optoelectronics research.
Lighting technology has evolved dramatically over the years, from incandescent and fluorescent lamps to the widespread adoption of LEDs, which now dominate the market due to their efficiency and long lifespan. However, researchers are continuously exploring advanced lighting solutions, including OLEDs, QLEDs, and Micro/Mini-LEDs, to further enhance colour quality, energy efficiency, and durability.
Among these, perovskite LEDs (PeLEDs) have emerged as a promising next-generation technology, combining the advantages of OLEDs and QLEDs. However, their commercial viability has been hindered by sensitivity to heat and moisture and colour instability due to anion migration鈥攁 process in which halide ions (chloride, bromide, or iodide) shift between quantum dots, disrupting colour consistency.
To tackle this challenge, researchers at the Centre for Nano and Soft Matter Sciences (CeNS) in Bengaluru, an autonomous institute under the Department of Science and Technology (DST), have developed a novel approach to minimize anion migration in CsPbX? perovskite nanocrystals.
Led by Dr. Pralay K. Santra, the team synthesized green light-emitting cesium lead bromide (CsPbBr?) perovskite nanocrystals using a hot injection method, where oleylamine serves as a passivating ligand. To enhance stability, they applied an argon-oxygen (Ar-O?) plasma treatment, which immobilizes surface ligands by forming a cross-linked, hydrophobic layer. This technique effectively stabilizes the ligands and slows anion exchange, dramatically improving colour stability by several orders of magnitude.
This research, published in the journal Nanoscale, provides critical insights into stabilizing perovskite nanocrystals, paving the way for high-performance, long-lasting optoelectronic devices. With enhanced thermal and moisture resistance, PeLEDs could become a mainstream solution in the future of energy-efficient lighting and display technologies.
By overcoming the core limitations of PeLEDs, this development marks a significant step forward in the advancement of next-generation lighting solutions, reinforcing India鈥檚 role as a key player in cutting-edge nanoscience and optoelectronics research.
Next Story
3i Infotech Reports Rs 7.25 Bn Revenue for FY25
3i Infotech, a leading provider of digital transformation, technology services and technology solutions, announced its consolidated financial results for the fourth quarter and full year FY25, ended on March 31st, 2025. The company maintained its growth momentum, displaying consistent progress for the 3rd consecutive quarter.In Q4 FY25, 3i Infotech reported revenue of Rs 1.87 billion, reflecting steady performance compared to Rs 1.81 billion in Q3 FY25 and Rs 1.97 billion in Q4 FY24. The company delivered strong profitability improvements, with gross margin growing by 14.8 per cent Q-o-Q and 1..
Next Story
Emerald Finance Joins Baya PTE to Boost SME Bill Discounting
Emerald Finance is a dynamic company offering a spectrum of financial products and services including its flagship Earned Wage Access (EWA) in India, has entered into a strategic partnership with Singapore-based Baya PTE through its Indian subsidiary. This collaboration aims to strengthen bill discounting services for Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs), enabling faster access to working capital and improved cash flow management.The initiative is designed to support SMEs that supply to large corporates such as JSW Steel, Delhivery, and PVR INOX, among others. By facilitating timely invoice dis..
Next Story
BLS E-Services Crosses Rs 5 Bn Revenue Mark in FY25
BLS E-Services, a technology-enabled digital service provider, announced its audited consolidated financial results for the quarter and full year period ended 31 March 2025.Speaking about the performance and recent updates, Shikhar Aggarwal, Chairman, BLS E- Services said, 鈥淲e are delighted to report a remarkable performance in FY25, as we achieved several milestones during the fiscal year. FY25 marked our highest-ever financial performance, as we surpassed Rs 5 billion milestone in Total Income during the year, which was reported at Rs 5.45 billion, a notable YoY growth of 76 per cent. The ..